The Digital Twin is a key enabling concept in business digitalization efforts. A Digital Twin is a digital representation of an asset. The asset may be a physical asset such as a sensor or vehicle or it may be a logical asset such as a business process or service. The Digital Twin can be used as a proxy for the asset making it convenient for integration into digital control systems and business analysis systems.

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This document describes the VANTIQ Digital Twin Architecture, a pattern for rapidly building high fidelity Digital Twins on the VANTIQ platform.

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培训目标

当前流行物联网设备、应用协议和标准

端到端物联网解决方案所用设计和协议

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根据使用场景、能耗需求选择所用物联网协议和平台

为低功耗场景设计私有物联网协议

掌握在设备固件中实现物联网协议处理框架的技能

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Architecture Alignment and Interoperability

An Industrial Internet Consortium and Plattform Industrie 4.0 Joint Whitepaper

IIC:WHT:IN3:V1.0:PB:20171205

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Authors

Shi-Wan Lin (Thingswise), Brett Murphy (RTI), Erich Clauer (SAP), Ulrich Loewen (Siemens), Ralf Neubert (Schneider Electric), Gerd Bachmann (VDI), Madhusudan Pai (Wipro), Martin Hankel (Bosch Rexroth)

Editors

Shi-Wan Lin (Thingswise) and Stephen Mellor (IIC)

Contributors1

Heinrich Munz (KUKA) and Erich Barnstedt (Microsoft)

In 2018, IIC and Plattform Industrie 4.0 published a joint whitepaper − Architecture Alignment and Interoperability – which documents the highly complementary nature of, and details the mapping and alignment between, their two leading IIoT reference architecture models: the IIC Industrial Internet Reference Architecture (IIRA) and the Plattform Industrie 4.0 Reference Architectural Model Industrie 4.0 (RAMI 4.0).

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5G NSA RAN architecture

04-January-2018

Sung H. WOH

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Bell Labs & CTO

2018 Nokia

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Architecture for Industry 4.0-based

Manufacturing Systems

Achal Arvind

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CMU-RI-TR-16-43

July 2016

School of Computer Science

Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, PA 15213

Thesis Committee:

Stephen Smith

Zachary Rubinstein

David Bourne

Chung-Yao Chuang

Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements

for the degree of Master of Science in Robotics.

Copyright

c 2016 Achal Arvind

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Internet of Things：Architectures, Protocols and Standards

The Internet of Things or, as commonly referred to and now universally used, IoT has two keywords: things and Internet.The very idea of IoT consists allowing things to connect to the (existing) Internet, thus allowing the generation of information and, on the reverse, the interaction of the virtual world with the physical world.

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This book does not attempt to be an exhaustive treaty on the subject of IoT. Rather, it tries to present a broad view of the IoT based on the joint research activity at the University of Parma, mainly in the years between 2012 and 2015 (when all the authors were affiliated with the same Department of Information Engineering), especially in the context of the EU FP7 project CALIPSO (Connect All IP-based Smart Objects!, 2012–2014).In particular, we present, in a coherent way, new ideas we had the opportunity to explore in the IoT ecosystem, trying to encompass the presence of heterogeneous communication technologies through unifying concepts such as interoperability, discoverability, security, and privacy.

On the way, we also touch upon cloud and fog computing (two concepts interwovenwith IoT) and concludewith a practical view on IoT (with focus on the physical devices).The intended audience of the book is academic and industrial professionals, with good technical skills in networking technologies. To ease reading, we have tried to provide intuition behind all presented concepts.

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A System-Aware Cyber Security Architecture

Rick A. Jones and Barry Horowitz*

Systems and Information Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904

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A SYSTEM-AWARE CYBER SECURITY ARCHITECTURE

Received 16 August 2011; Revised 3 November 2011; Accepted 5 January 2012, after one or more revisions

Published online 13 February 2012 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com).

DOI 10.1002/sys.21206

Key words: adaptive security; configuration hopping; cyber security; data integrity; evidence based;forensics; goal structuring notation; GSN; moving target; structured argument; System-Aware

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An Architectural Systems Engineering

Methodology for Addressing Cyber Security

Jennifer L. Bayuk1 and Barry M. Horowitz2, *

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1Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030

2University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901

ARCHITECTURAL SE METHODOLOGY FOR ADDRESSING CYBER SECURITY

Received 20 May 2010; Revised 15 September 2010; Accepted 29 October 2010, after one or more revisions

Published online 16 February 2011 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com).

DOI 10.1002/sys.20182

ABSTRACT

This paper discusses important shortcomings of current approaches to systems security engineering. The

value and limitations of perimeter security designs are examined. An architectural approach to systems

security engineering is introduced as a complementary means for strengthening current approaches.

Accordingly, this paper outlines a methodology to identify classes of new reusable system security

solutions and an architectural framework based on reuse of the patterns of solutions. It also introduces a

new methodology for security metrics intended to stimulate critical solution design tradeoff analyses as

part of security design reuse considerations. Examples of problems, potential architectural solutions, and

corresponding security metrics are provided. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Syst Eng 14: 294–304, 2011

Key words: cybersecurity; security architecture; security metrics; systems security

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