A secure and resilient power grid is vital to national security and a strong and vibrant economy. Much of the current electric grid was designed and built using technologies and organizational principles developed decades ago to serve vertically integrated markets, with large-scale generation sources remotely located from consumers, a one-way flow of power, and centralized control schemes with minimal feedback. A modern grid must be flexible to integrate distributed energy resources, accommodate the two-way flow of electricity and information for better power management, and provide strong protection against physical and cyber risks.

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As the electric grid evolves, it is an increasingly attractive target for cyberattacks. Today, cyber incidents have the potential to disrupt the grid, damage highly specialized equipment, and threaten human health and safety. Protecting the Nation’s grid and other critical energy infrastructure from cyberattacks is a national priority outlined in the National Cyber Strategy.1

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GB/T 31464-2015 电网运行准则

根据国家标准化管理委员会2006年第三批制修订国家标准项目计划（项目编号20067272-Q-524)（国标委计划[2006]65号）的要求编制本标准。国家电力监管委员会颁发的法规性文件《电网运行规则》侧重于管理和责任，明确了电网企业及其调度机构和电网使用者在电网运行各相关阶段的基本责任、权利和义务。本标准侧重千技术标准和工作程序，明确了在电力系统规划、设计与建设阶段，为满足电网安全稳定运行所要求的技术条件，明确了电网企业、发电企业所必须相互满足的基本技术要求和工作程序等，明确了电网企业、发电企业等电网用户在并网接入和电网运行中所必须满足的基本技术要求和工作程序等，以确保电网与电厂的安全、稳定、经济运行，使我国社会经济运行、工农业生产与人民生活的正常秩序得到可靠的电力保障。

通用电气电网的数字孪生体应用

Reimagining Our Electricity Future

GE

DECEMBER 2010

SPONSORED BY

U.S. Department of Energy,

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Office of Electricity Delivery

and Energy Reliability

U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Solar Technologies Program

ORGANIZED BY

Sandia National Laboratories

PREPARED BY

Electric Power Industry Needs for Grid-Scale Storage Applications

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